LIST: Minors, college students killed in Duterte’s drug war

Jodesz Gavilan

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LIST: Minors, college students killed in Duterte’s  drug war
(5th UPDATE) The youngest reported victim of the war on drugs is an infant in Maguindanao

MANILA, Philippines (5th UPDATE) – Grade 11 student Kian Loyd delos Santos is not the first minor killed in the name of President Rodrigo Duterte’s war on drugs. (READ: Our son, Kian: A good, sweet boy)

He is just one among at least 54 people aged 18 years old and below killed in either police operations or vigilante-style killings in Duterte’s first year, according to data from the Children’s Legal Rights and Development Center in July 2017.  

Malacañang called his death an “isolated” case. This response is not surprising as Duterte himself, in an interview with Al Jazeera in October 2016, referred to children killed in his drug war as “collateral damage.”

Below is a list of individuals aged 18 years old and below, together with college students, killed in Duterte’s war on drugs as reported by media and human rights organizations.


KILLED IN POLICE OPERATIONS 

ALTHEA BARBON
4 years old 

Althea died on September 1, 2016, from gunshot wounds sustained during a buy-bust operation against her father, Aldrick Barbon, in Guhuilngan City, Negros Oriental. 

The pursuing police allegedly failed to realize she was with her father, who tried to speed away from authorities on his motorcyle. The police reportedly failed to see the child on board the motorcycle with her father because “they came from behind.”

TWO MINORS IN AMPATUAN, MINDANAO

A teenager and an infant were killed, together with 4 other people, in a police raid in Maguindanao on May 2, 2017, according to a GMA News report. 

The police were supposed to serve a search warrant when the suspects allegedly resisted and fought back.

HIDEYOSHI KAWATA
17 years old

Hideyoshi was killed during a buy-bust operation in Caloocan City in January 2017 for allegedly helping a drug suspect, according to a GMA News report. The police claimed the 17-year-old was armed with an Uzi submachine gun which the family denied. 

JOSHUA CUMILANG 
18 years old

Joshua was allegedly dragged by armed men to an alley near their home before being killed by Delpan beat patrolman Ronald Alvarez and a companion, according to the victim’s cousin, Jimmy Walker. 

The 18-year-old is one of the 4 drug-related deaths witnesses attributed to Alvarez during the course of a 3-month investigation by Rappler’s Patricia Evangelista and Magnum Foundation photographer Carlo Gabuco. (READ: Where the drug war began) 

SCHOLAR. Jefferson Bunuan was a criminology student before he was killed during a police operation. Photo by Carlo Gabuco

JEFFERSON BUNUAN
20 years old

Jefferson, a criminology student and student-beneficiary of Kaibigan Foundation, was killed during a police operation on July 18, 2016, in Sta Ana, Manila. 

The foundation belied the claims of police that the 20-year-old fired shots. His sister, Lovely, maintained that he was unarmed. (READ: The Drug War: Legendary)

CARL ARNAIZ
19 years old

Carl was allegedly killed in a shootout between him and police after he robbed a taxi. 
Suspected shabu sachets and packets of marijuana were also allegedly recovered from the 19-year-old, according to the police report.

His body was found two weeks after being reported missing by his parents. PAO autopsy results showed Carl was handcuffed, beaten up, and dragged before he was shot. 

SEAN CHRISTIAN MARTINEZ
14 years old

Sean was killed during an alleged police encounter in Dasmariñas, Cavite in March 2018. 

MYCA ULPINA 
3 years old

DEFENSELESS. Myca Ulpina's mother claims she was killed defenseless. Photo by Jire Carreon/Rappler

Myca died from injuries sustained during a police shootout during a buy-bust operation against her father Renato on June 29, 2019 in Rizal. Police claimed she was used as a “human shield,” an allegation disputed by her mother, who already filed a case against cops before the Office of the Ombudsman. 


VIGILANTE-STYLE KILLINGS

DANICA MAY GARCIA
5 years old 
 

GONE TOO SON. Relatives describe Danica Mae Garcia as a happy, kind, and obedient kid, the jokester in the family. Photo by Ahikam Pasion

Danica was preparing to go to school in Dagupan, Pangasinan on August 23, 2016, when a stray bullet took her life. Two motorcycle riders allegedly barged into their house looking for Maximo Garcia, Danica’s grandfather. 

The bullet hit the 5-year-old’s nape and passed through her right cheek. (READ: Danica, my Danica)

FRANCIS MAÑOSCA
5 years old

Francis died with his father, drug surrenderee Domingo, after an unidentified gunman shot through an unopened window in Pasay City in December 2016, according to an Inquirer report. 

The 5-year-old was sleeping on the floor with his mother and other siblings when the bullet hit him in the forehead. 

SAN NIÑO BATUCAN
7 years old 

San Niño was killed by a bullet meant for another 17-year-old teenager. He was shot  by unidentified gunmen in Consolacion, Cebu. 

According to a report by Cebu Daily News, the 7-year-old was inside his home with his parents when a bullet hit him on the stomach. He was declared dead on arrival at the hospital.

KRISTINE JOY SAILOG
12 years old

TOO SOON. Kimberly Sailog watches over the casket of her 12-year old daughter Kristine Joy in their shanty home on Christmas Eve, December 24, 2016. Photo by Eloisa Lopez

Kristine was hit by a stray bullet on December 22, 2016, which was meant for alleged drug suspect Allan Hernandez.  She was attending a pre-dawn mass in Laguna with her mother, Kimberly, then motorcycle-riding men made the attack.

JAYROSS “UTOY” BRONDIAL
13 years old

Photo by Eloisa Lopez/Rappler

Jayross was killed by a motorcyle-riding masked gunman outside his home on September 24, 2017.  Neighbors believed it was a case of mistaken identity as the suspect was apparently after another person in their community who was included in the barangay drug list. (READ: Tragedy in Tramo: The wrong boy killed)

MICHAEL DIAZ
16 years old

Michael’s bloodied body was found inside a sack in Quezon City. According to a GMA News report, he was discovered with stab wounds on his chest.

JONEL SEGOVIA
15 years old

SONNY ESPINOSA
ANGELITO SORIANO
16 years old 

Jonel, Sonny, and Angelito were killed by masked men in Caloocan City on December 28, 2016. According to an Inquirer report, the suspects fired into the houses were the 3 were located after failing to find another alleged drug user.

ERICA ‘ANGEL’ FERNANDEZ
17 years old

Erica, also known as Angel, was killed with her boyfriend, Jerico Camitan, by gunmen on board a motorcycle in Quezon City. (READ: Jerico’s Angel) 

RAYMART SIAPO
19 years old

Raymart was abducted and killed by a group of men wearing ski masks, according to an Inquirer report, after he was tagged as a marijuana seller by a neighbor in Navotas. 

The 19-year-old, who was born with bilateral club foot, was allegedly asked by his abductors to run. He was shot and killed when he couldn’t.

ROMAN MANAOIS
20 years old  

THE GOOD SON. Family and friends only have praises for Roman 'Oman' Manaois who was killed by unidentified gunmen on July 19. Photo from Melandrew Velasco

Roman was a graduating student when he was gunned down by unidentified men on July 28, 2016 in Dagupan City. He was just supposed to buy a midnight meal, according to his mother Cecil Manaois.

Fondly called Oman by family and friends, the 20-year-old was supposed to go abroad upon graduation to help his family.

ROWENA TIAMSON
22 years old 

LOVING DAUGHTER. Family and friends only had good words for 22-year-old Rowena Tiamson. Photo from Justice for Rowena facebook page

Rowena was on her way to enroll for her last semester in college when she disappeared. 

On July 19, 2016, the 22-year-old was found dead in Manaoag, Pangasinan, with her hands tied and face covered. Around her neck was a cardboard sign that said, “Huwag tularan, pusher (Don’t emulate me; I’m a pusher.)” 

Pangasinan Provincial Police said that Rowena was not part of the list of drug personalities which includes 4,755 individuals from 1,704 drug-affected barangays in the province. – With reports from Eloisa Lopez / Rappler.com

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Jodesz Gavilan

Jodesz Gavilan is a writer and researcher for Rappler and its investigative arm, Newsbreak. She covers human rights and impunity beats, producing in-depth and investigative reports particularly on the quest for justice of victims of former president Rodrigo Duterte’s war on drugs and war on dissent.