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![Martial Law images: A retrospective](https://www.rappler.com/tachyon/2020/09/04-Martial-Law.jpg)
If there was a single event that has influenced my work as a documentary photographer to this day, it was the declaration of martial rule by dictator Ferdinand E. Marcos on September 21, 1972.
When Martial Law was declared, I was on a road trip as a pharmaceutical sales representative stranded in Marinduque. With our return flight to Manila canceled, we hired a pump boat with a small engine and traveled for 5 hours, at a big risk because we didn’t have life vest and I didn’t know how to swim.
From Lucena, to be able to go back to Manila, we hitched a ride with a traveling salesman inside his truck next to his unsold merchandise because all public transportation schedules were canceled.
In the US, I became active in the Anti-Martial Law movement and participated in mass actions against the dictatorship, eventually as an aspiring documentary photographer.
I ended up as a front-page story of the San Francisco Chronicle when I was beaten up by the San Francisco Tactical Squad while demonstrating in front of the Philippine Consulate. I ended up spending time in jail.
Here are some of the favorite images I made before and after Martial Law, and some of them became important so that we will not forget:
![](https://assets2.rappler.com/2020/09/01-Martial-Law.jpg)
TEARS FOR VICTORY. At the celebration at the San Francisco Union Square when Marcos and his entourage finally left the Philippines for Hawaii. PHOTO BY RICK ROCAMORA
![](https://assets2.rappler.com/2020/09/02-Martial-Law.jpg)
KAYA KO, KAYA MO, KAYA NATIN. The first farmworkers’ demonstration at Mendiola after the EDSA revolution. PHOTO BY RICK ROCAMORA
![](https://assets2.rappler.com/2020/09/03-Martial-Law.jpg)
FATHER REY CULABA. Victory celebration at San Francisco Union Square after Marcos left for Hawaii. PHOTO BY RICK ROCAMORA
![](https://assets2.rappler.com/2020/09/04-Martial-Law.jpg)
SMASHED PAINTING OF IMELDA AND FERDINAND MARCOS. When Marcos left, the local San Francisco anti-Marcos activists took over the Philippine Consulate and the painting that adorned the walls of the consulate was smashed. PHOTO BY RICK ROCAMORA
![](https://assets2.rappler.com/2020/09/05-Martial-Law.jpg)
NEW PEOPLES ARMY. At the Communist Party of the Philippines founding anniversary in Quezon while they were singing the Internationale. PHOTO BY RICK ROCAMORA
![](https://assets2.rappler.com/2020/09/06-Martial-Law.jpg)
BAYAN CONVENTION. The Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan) Convention at UP Diliman to honor and welcome released political prisoners. PHOTO BY RICK ROCAMORA
![](https://assets2.rappler.com/2020/09/07-Martial-Law.jpg)
A WORK IN PROGRESS. Dark Memories of Torture, Disappearance, Incarceration and Death under Dictator Ferdinand E. Marcos. PHOTO BY RICK ROCAMORA
–Rappler.com
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